The book shows how the study of the evolving discourse employed during a political process spanning more than a decade can provide insights for critical discourse analysis, on the one hand, and understanding of a real world political process on the other, thereby demonstrating the potential role for critical discourse analysis in historiography. A critical discourse analysis of donald trumps inaugural. Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. Revised and updated, this third edition of barbara johnstones discourse analysis encourages students to think about discourse analysis as an openended set of techniques. Rhetorical analysis of presidential speech president barack obama held the speech, at the democratic convention on the 6th on september, in association to the presidential election 2012. A critical discourse analysis of president barack hussein obama. I cover the evolution of this debate in the context of homeownership, followed by an examination of key presidential speeches, press releases, and official documents from the clinton administration 1992. These can be by a single individual or by multiple individuals, but relating to a single event or topic. Critical discourse analysis of the political speech of the egyptian president, abdel fattah elsisi, at the new suez canal inauguration ceremony. Critical discourse analysis cda is a special approach in discourse analysis which focuses on the discursive conditions, components and consequences of power van dijk, 1995, p. Pdf discourse analysis on the originals and translations. Discourse analysis, political speeches, arab spring revolution.
A critical discourse analysis of the political discourse in the inaugural speeches of george w. Discourse analysis discourse analysis centered on linguistics, philosophy, sociology, psychology, anthropology, cognitive science at the end of 1960s and early of 1970s attempts on discourse analysis have seen a considerable growth over the past three decades. Discourse analysis of the political speeches of the ousted arab presidents during the arab spring revolution uing halliday and hasans framework of cohesion wala almajali abstract this study is designed to explore the salient linguistic features of the political speeches of the ousted arab presidents during the arab spring revolution. In achieving this, the study specifically analysis the rhetorical and persuasive strategies employed. The institute for language and literature, english depatment, university of gothenburg.
Critical discourse analysis of the political speech of the. The interpersonal metafunction analysis of barack obamas. Collier, 2002 researched by scholars from different fields and from different standpoints. Since approaches and methods of critical discourse analysis are diverse, faircloughs three dimensional model has been adopted show the relationship between language, power and ideology. Famous presidential speeches and how progressives can use them to change the conversation and win elections is about unleashing the power of communication in contemporary progressive politics. Lim nuffield college, university of oxford several political scientists have argued that the presidential recourse to public rhetoric as a. Critical discourse analysis of the political speech of the egyptian president, abdel fattah elsisi, at the new suez canal inauguration ceremony dr. A rhetorical analysis of selected political speeches of. Rhetorical analysis of presidential speech term paper. Zhu yongsheng wrote reflections on systemicfunctional linguistics in 2001. This study examines the discourse created in three of trumps political speeches and involves discovering how trump constructs discourse to present a reality for his audience that frames his ideology. The critical discourse analysis is often applied to analyze political discourse including the public speech, in which the speaker wins favorite response from the audience.
Critical discourse analysis of donald trumps presidential. Abstractthe critical discourse analysis is often applied to analyze political. A critical discourse analysis of speeches of bush and obama on terrorism 379 through language, and that. Robert mcclay dissertation university of birmingham. An analysis of rhetoric from george washington to bill clinton elvin t. In this way, it broadens the range of topics and subjects an analyst can use, such as in medical journals, newspaper articles, and even a presidents speech or a casual conversation. This article investigates translation changes in the english translation of korean presidential speeches, especially the new years addresses made during the course of presidency since 2008 by president lee myungbak. Political discourse analysis and translation of presidential speeches.
Consequently, critical discourse analysis is an application theory. In discourse analysis tradition, there are different schools and this study has derived benefit from laclau and mouffe perspective 1980. Some of the conceptual frame works in this study include. The above factors make contributions to the reliability and validity of the research result of this paper. Pdf critical discourse analysis of political speeches. Pragmatic acts in president muhammadu buharis inaugural speech by ayo osisanwo an inaugural speech, which expresses the agenda of an elected candidates reaffirmation of the electioneering campaign promises and the goals, is made on the occasion of official inauguration or swearingin of the candidate. Unlike normal discourse, political speech is a kind of discourse that takes the. The chapter also considers the theoretical framework and adopts social cognitive and discourse historical approaches as they are more suitable to the current study. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read. Discourse and identity in barack obamas first inaugural speech.
Critical discourse analysis of donald trumps presidential speech introduction critical discourse analysis is one of the practical approaches to linguistic investigation. International journal of language and literature vol 4, no. Critical discourse analysis of clintons orations at. A critical discourse analysis of donald trumps language. The book presents fifteen key speeches by american presidentsgeorge washington, thomas jefferson, abraham lincoln, theodore roosevelt, woodrow wilson, franklin. Discourse analysis of obamas inaugural speech from the. Inas hussein1 abstract this paper focuses on employing critical discourse analysis cda in studying arabic political discourse. Exploring a variety of approaches, including critical discourse analysis, conversation analysis, interactional and variationist sociolinguistics, ethnography, corpus linguistics, social semiotics, and other qualitative and. Rhetorical analysis of president bush s speech 916. This paper is a critical discourse analysis one, analyzing a political discouse by president barack obama. A critical discourse analysis of barack obama speeches visavis. It presents some political speeches of some contemporary african leaders.
A critical discourse analysis of barack obamas speeches. Discourse analysis is an interdisciplinary field affected by different humanities studies, in particular, linguistics, philosophy and lacanian psycho analysis. Abstract the critical discourse analysis is often applied to analyze political discourse including the public speech, in which the speaker wins favorite response from the audience. Political discourse analysis is the study of politicallyrelated writings and speeches. Critical discourse analysis of obamas political discourse. Corruption is not only a wellknown lexical expression e.
Election campaigns and other types of political discourse are all fields of ideological battles which can be subjected to critical discourse analysis. The object of cda is public speech, such as advertisement, newspaper. This paper, based on critical discourse analysis theory and systematic functional linguistics, analyzes barack obamas presidential speeches mainly. In the study under survey, it is a spoken discourse in a form of presidential speeches. The above factors make contributions to the reliability and validity of. Pdf one of the main functions of critical discourse analysis cda is to chain linguistic categories to. What words tell us about the 45th president expert system team its been almost four months since the inauguration of the 45th president of the united states of america and the trump speech analysis is still a topic of interest. Presidential studies quarterly june 2002lim five trends in presidential rhetoric five trends in presidential rhetoric. This is reinforced by the study of sharififar and rahimi 2015 which discloses that one of the prominent factors that signalize an addressers speech is the use of substitution personal pronouns. Political speeches of some african leaders from linguistic. Barack obama is the president of the united states. This article analyzes the political speeches of prominent african leaders with a view to seeing how african leaders persuade the african people on the expediency of various political and socioeconomic policies and plans that are capable of enhancing african economic recovery and development. In his 2009 inaugural address, president barack obama gave an impassioned speech filled with extended metaphors along the lines of movement, travel, and a journey.
Shrine of the book and by invoking memories of the greatest achievements. A critical discourse analysis of barack obama speeches vis. This study investigated hillary clintons and donald trumps speeches during the 2016 presidential election to identify their sentiments and discourse themes and strategies by using machinebased methods, including computerized sentencelevel sentiment analysis, structural topic modeling for themes, and word2vec exploration for thematic associations. Critical discourse analysis of thai pms political speeches aired on the tv programme returning happiness to the people.
For example, huang guowen published an outline of discourse analysis in 1988. In the eleventh article of the issue the representation of a presidential speech. This study aims to carry out critical discourse analysis of president muhammadu buharis inaugural speech. The critical discourse analysis cda analytical framework employed in the study.
With vivid insight and rousing examples, the presidents speech takes apart americas most important presidential addresses, phrase by phrase, and examines the pivotal, often familiar, and always potent language that presidents past used to mold public opinion. A dialogue between a parent and a child is different from a political speech, in terms of ideology, power relations and usage of words. This paper, based on critical discourse analysis theory and systematic functional linguistics. Rhetorical analysis of president obama s speech 1407 words 6 pages. As the word discourse suggests, the method of discourse analysis focuses on any text that can provoke any kind of discourse, a response of any sort. A good example can be seen in political campaign speeches and presidential speeches which typically are fields for ideological struggles. Discourse analysis of the political speeches of the ousted. Critical discourse analysis of thai pms political speeches aired on. In so doing, an analysis of how discourse text and practice arise as well as how they are ideologically shaped by power relations and power struggles is crucial. This article begins with a discussion of critical discourse analysis as a framework as well as its relevant assumptions for this analysis. The language we use both reflects and shapes the kind of world we create around us. Chinese linguists wrote many books about discourse analysis. As one of the most successful speeches in americas history, barack obamas victory speech maintains most of the prominent features of speeches as a special discourse type.
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